Bu Ne?
Bu Kim?
Ask about people and objects, then answer with short, clear Turkish sentences.
Complete Bu Ne? Bu Kim? first. Then practise with the same objects, recycled survival words and short sentence patterns from the lesson.
Ne or kim?
Use ne for an object or thing. Use kim for a person.
A. Choose ne or kim
B. Write the complete question
Bu, şu and o
Bu is close, şu points to something farther away, and o means that / he / she / it depending on context.
A. Choose bu, şu or o
B. English → Turkish
Objects around you
A. English → Turkish
Words you already know
A. Choose the meaning
B. Write from memory
Build simple sentences
Answer with bu / şu / o + noun. Turkish does not need a separate word for “is” here.
A. Answer the question
B. Put the words in order
Complete the dialogue
B: Merhaba!
A: Bu ne?
B: Bu çanta.
A: Şu ne?
B: Şu bavul.
A: Bu kim?
B: Bu Anna. Arkadaşım.
A: Tamam. Teşekkür ederim.
B: Rica ederim.
A. Recall the missing line
B. Use your room
Point to three real objects. Ask and answer with Bu ne?, Şu ne? and a short noun sentence. Then introduce one person from a photo with Bu kim?
Anna at the hotel
A. Read and answer in English
Answer key
Check only after completing the practice. Punctuation does not affect the interactive answer check.
Page 02
A: ne · kim · ne · kim · ne · kim
B: Bu ne? · Bu kim? · Bu ne? · Bu kim?
Page 03
A: Bu · Şu · O · Bu · Şu · O
B: Bu ne? · Şu ne? · O ne? · Bu kim?
Page 04
bavul · pasaport · kapı · pencere · masa · sandalye · gözlük · ayakkabı · ceket · elma · peynir · ekmek
Page 05
A: coffee · hotel · taxi · money · here · there · there is / have · there isn’t / don’t have
B: su · çay · otobüs · tuvalet
Page 06
A: Bu çanta. · Bu pasaport. · Bu kahve. · Bu bilet. · Bu öğretmen. · Şu bavul. · O otobüs.
B: Bu ne? · Bu kim? · Bu çanta. · Bu telefon. · Şu ne?
Page 07
Bu ne? · Bu çanta. · Şu ne? · Şu bavul. · Bu kim? · Bu Anna. Arkadaşım.
Page 08
Anna · At the hotel · In the bag · The key · Yes · A coffee · By card · There
Close the page and ask five questions about objects or people around you. If you can answer without translating first, the pattern is becoming automatic.